East Linton’s Agricultural Heritage.
The rapid changes that took place during the Agricultural Revolution in the East Linton area in the 18th Century can be traced because of the number of significant "improvers” who lived in this area. Rigs and outfields were replaced by enclosed farms, a new type of plough drawn by two horses instead of four was introduced, bigger lime kilns were built by George Rennie of Phantassie, and new farm steadings with houses for the farmworkers were erected. At Houston Mill, south of the river from Preston Mill, Andrew Meikle was constructing new machinery to thresh the increased quantities of grain and with the support of Rennie, new inventions using wind and water power were developed. Experiments in farming techniques were publicised by people like Sir George Buchan Hepburn of Smeaton and Robert Brown of Markle. The improved prosperity brought expansion to the community of East Linton and renewal of buildings like Preston Kirk. Many of the improvers of the time now lie in the Kirk yard with detailed inscriptions on their gravestones which refer to their achievements. The landscape we enjoy today is a reminder of their skills in invention and husbandry. It is a heritage for us to respect and protect.
Excerpt for the leaflet Walks around East Linton.
A wreath made from foliage from Smeaton estate was laid on the tomb of Sir John in the graveyard of Holyrood Abbey in November 2010 by members of the Scottish Local History Forum . They had considered a paper based on the research which showed the close relationship with all five men in seeking agricultural improvement for the benfit of the rural economy.
The planned development of the Phantassie Steading is likely to include promotion of the area's Agricultural heritage. A planning application was submitted to East Lothian Council in November 2008.